Greece

Heraklion

Crete's capital and gateway to Knossos

Crete's biggest city — a Venetian harbour, the world's best Minoan museum, and the road south to the palace of Knossos.

When to go

April–June and September–October.

Getting around

Walk the centre; KTEL bus or rental car for Knossos and the south coast.

Heraklion highlights

The top places to start with if you only have a day or two — the essentials before you go deeper.

No. 01 · Landmark

Palace of Knossos

Europe's oldest city, capital of the Minoans

A 4,000-year-old palace partially reconstructed by Arthur Evans, with reproductions of the famous frescoes on site.

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No. 02 · Museum

Heraklion Archaeological Museum

Holds the world's greatest Minoan collection

Where the original Knossos frescoes and the Phaistos Disc actually live — essential before or after visiting the palace.

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No. 03 · Landmark

Koules Fortress

Venetian sea fort at the harbour mouth

A 16th-century Venetian bastion guarding the old port — now a museum with cannon-port views over the harbour.

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Things to do in Heraklion

A curated mix of landmarks, neighborhoods, and museums worth your time in Heraklion, Greece — grouped by type below.