Egypt

Cairo

Pyramids on the edge of the world's biggest Arab city

A 22-million-person megacity sprawling east from the Pyramids — Islamic, Coptic, and Pharaonic histories layered on top of each other.

When to go

October–April. May–September is brutally hot.

Getting around

Uber and Careem are cheap and safer than street taxis. Metro reaches downtown and Coptic Cairo.

Cairo highlights

The top places to start with if you only have a day or two — the essentials before you go deeper.

Pyramids of Giza

No. 01 · Landmark

Pyramids of Giza

The last surviving ancient wonder, on Cairo's edge

The 4,500-year-old funerary complex of Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure — plus the Great Sphinx and several smaller pyramids and tombs.

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Grand Egyptian Museum

No. 02 · Museum

Grand Egyptian Museum

The new home of Tutankhamun's complete treasure

Opening in stages near Giza, the largest archaeological museum in the world — Tutankhamun's full collection plus 100,000 other artefacts.

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Khan el-Khalili

No. 03 · Attraction

Khan el-Khalili

A 14th-century bazaar in Islamic Cairo

A labyrinth of alleys around Al-Hussein Mosque selling lamps, spices, perfumes, and silver since 1382.

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Things to do in Cairo

A curated mix of landmarks, neighborhoods, and museums worth your time in Cairo, Egypt — grouped by type below.

Landmark

1 place

Attraction

1 place

Museum

1 place

Where to stay

1 place

Where to stay in Cairo

Cairo is enormous — base near Tahrir or Zamalek and use Uber for the spread-out distances.

Downtown / Tahrir

Egyptian Museum, central transit

Best for: Walking to the Nile and centre

Zamalek

Leafy island, embassies, restaurants

Best for: Calmer base with great food

Garden City

Embassy district, river views

Best for: Quiet and central

Giza (near the pyramids)

Pyramid views, resort hotels

Best for: Pyramid-first trips

A 3-day itinerary, your way

If you only have a long weekend in Cairo.

  1. Day 1

    Giza Day

    Pyramids of Giza at opening, Sphinx, lunch with a pyramid view, Grand Egyptian Museum in the afternoon, dinner in Zamalek.

  2. Day 2

    Islamic & Coptic

    Khan el-Khalili and Al-Hussein Mosque, lunch at Naguib Mahfouz café, Citadel of Saladin and Sultan Hassan Mosque, sunset felucca on the Nile.

  3. Day 3

    Saqqara & Memphis

    Step Pyramid of Djoser at Saqqara, lunch in Maadi, Memphis open-air museum, return for shisha and dinner in Zamalek.