The Old City Ramparts Walk
Jerusalem's Old City Ramparts Walk offers a unique perspective of the ancient city, allowing you to trace its historical defenses and gaze upon its most sacred sites from above. This elevated promenade circles the Old City walls, providing panoramic views and a tangible connection to centuries of history.
What to expect
The Ramparts Walk is divided into two sections: the northern section, which runs from Jaffa Gate to the Damascus Gate and then east towards the Lions' Gate, and the southern section, running from Jaffa Gate to Zion Gate and then east towards Dung Gate. You can walk one section, the other, or attempt to complete the entire circuit. The path is largely paved but can be uneven in places. Expect many steps, both ascending to and descending from the ramparts, as well as climbing the ramparts themselves. The walk is exposed to the sun and wind, so come prepared for the elements. Breathtaking views of the Old City's rooftops, courtyards, and religious sites, including the Western Wall and the Dome of the Rock, are the primary draw. You'll also get a bird's-eye view of the surrounding modern city.
History & significance
The current ramparts largely date from the Ottoman period, primarily built by Suleiman the Magnificent in the 16th century. However, the concept of defensive walls and fortifications around Jerusalem is ancient, with evidence of much earlier structures beneath the current fortifications. The walls have witnessed countless sieges, conquests, and periods of peace throughout history, serving as a powerful symbol of Jerusalem's enduring resilience and its strategic importance. Walking the ramparts allows you to retrace the footsteps of defenders and conquerors, experiencing the city's topography as they did.
Practical tips
- Choose your section: Consider starting at Jaffa Gate, where both accessible sections begin. Many visitors opt for the western ramparts (Jaffa Gate to Zion Gate) for excellent views of the Armenian and Jewish Quarters. The northern section offers views into the Christian and Muslim Quarters.
- Time commitment: Each section typically takes about 1-1.5 hours to complete comfortably, allowing for photo stops. Doing both sections will take a significant portion of your day.
- Footwear: Wear comfortable, sturdy walking shoes. The surfaces can be uneven, and there are many stairs.
- Sun protection: Bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen. There is very little shade on the ramparts.
- Water: Carry plenty of water, especially during warmer months.
- Opening hours: The ramparts have specific opening and closing times, which vary by season and day. Check these in advance, especially the last entry time.
- Exit points: Be aware that there are designated points where you can descend from the ramparts back into the Old City.
- Cost: There is typically a small entrance fee for each section.
Getting there
The most convenient starting point for the Ramparts Walk is Jaffa Gate, a major entrance to the Old City. You can reach Jaffa Gate by:
- Public Bus: Numerous bus lines stop near Jaffa Gate.
- Light Rail: The Jerusalem Light Rail has a stop near Jaffa Gate.
- Taxi/Ride-sharing: You can be dropped off directly at Jaffa Gate.
Nearby
Adjacent to the Ramparts Walk, particularly around Jaffa Gate, are numerous attractions:
- Jaffa Gate: A main historical entrance to the Old City.
- Tower of David Museum: Located just inside Jaffa Gate, chronicling Jerusalem's history.
- Old City Quarters: The Christian, Muslim, Jewish, and Armenian Quarters are all accessible from the ramparts.
- Mamilla Mall: A modern outdoor shopping and dining area just outside Jaffa Gate.