Old Town Walls

Dubrovnik's Old Town Walls are not just a formidable defense system, but a living testament to the city's resilience and rich maritime history, offering an unparalleled walking experience.

What to expect

Walking the entire circuit of the walls, which are remarkably well-preserved, takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours at a leisurely pace, more if you frequently stop for photos or refreshments. The path is largely paved with stone, though uneven in places, and involves numerous stairs and inclines as it navigates the city's topography. Along the way, you'll encounter several towers, fortresses, and bastions, each offering unique vantage points. Expect to be mesmerized by panoramic views of the terracotta rooftops of the Old Town, the shimmering Adriatic Sea, and the surrounding islands. The experience is exposed to the elements, with little shade, so be prepared for sun and wind.

History & significance

Construction of Dubrovnik's magnificent walls began in the 10th century and continued for centuries, evolving into the impressive defensive system seen today. Their primary purpose was to protect the independent maritime Republic of Ragusa from Ottoman Turks and other potential invaders. The walls, reaching up to 6 meters thick and 25 meters high in places, are a masterpiece of medieval military architecture and were instrumental in maintaining the city's autonomy for over 450 years. They are a UNESCO World Heritage site, recognized for their outstanding universal value as a remarkably intact example of a fortified medieval city.

Practical tips

Tickets: Tickets are required to walk the walls and can be purchased at several entrances. It is highly recommended to buy them online in advance, especially during peak season, to avoid long queues. The ticket price often includes admission to Fort Lovrijenac. Best time to visit: To avoid the midday heat and the largest crowds, aim to visit early in the morning (shortly after opening) or late in the afternoon (about two hours before closing). What to wear: Comfortable walking shoes are essential. Bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen due to the intense sun exposure. Hydration: Carry plenty of water, as there are limited places to purchase refreshments along the walls, and they can be expensive. There are a couple of small cafes/bars on the walls, but services are sparse. Photography: The photo opportunities are endless, particularly from the towers and along the ramparts.

Getting there

The main entrances to the Old Town Walls are located at the Pile Gate and the Ploče Gate, both iconic entrances to the UNESCO-listed Old Town. Dubrovnik's Old Town is largely pedestrianized. If arriving by car, you will need to park in one of the city's paid parking garages outside the Old Town and walk to the entrances. Public buses serve the areas outside the Old Town, with stops within walking distance of the gates.

Nearby

Within the Old Town walls, you are spoiled for choice. Explore the Stradun, Dubrovnik's main promenade, visit the Rector's Palace, the Sponza Palace, and the Cathedral. Just outside the Pile Gate, directly opposite the entrance to the walls, stands the impressive Fort Lovrijenac, often included with the walls ticket. A short ferry ride from the Old Town harbor will take you to the island of Lokrum, a beautiful nature reserve.