Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque
The Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque, also known as the Red Mosque, is a striking architectural landmark and an active place of worship in the bustling Pettah market district of Colombo. Its distinctive red and white spiral pattern makes it one of the city's most recognizable and photogenic buildings.
What to expect
Prepare to be captivated by the mosque's unique facade, a mesmerizing blend of red and white stripes arranged in a distinctive candy-cane or corkscrew pattern. The interior, while perhaps less visually dramatic than the exterior, is a serene space with traditional Islamic architectural elements. Visitors can expect a vibrant and bustling atmosphere in the surrounding Pettah market. Remember that this is an active place of worship, so respectful attire and behavior are paramount.
History & significance
The Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque was constructed in 1908 by the local Memon community. Its design is influenced by various architectural styles, combining Indo-Saracenic, Neo-Gothic, and Neoclassical elements. The mosque served as a focal point for the growing Muslim population in Colombo and has since become a significant cultural and religious landmark. Its distinctive appearance is a result of the architect's vision to create a memorable and instantly recognizable structure within the dense urban fabric of Pettah.
Practical tips
Visiting Hours: While the mosque is primarily for prayer, visitors are generally permitted outside of prayer times. It's best to visit during daylight hours for the most striking views of the exterior. Always check current local times for prayer schedules.
Dress Code: As this is an active mosque, modest dress is essential. Women should cover their arms and legs, and a headscarf is usually required. Men should wear long trousers and shirts. Bare shoulders and shorts are not permitted. You may be asked to remove your shoes before entering certain areas.
Photography: Photography of the exterior is generally welcome and encouraged due to its visual appeal. However, be discreet and respectful when taking photos inside, and always ask for permission if unsure. Avoid photographing worshippers during prayer.
Respect: Remember that this is a sacred place. Maintain a quiet demeanor, avoid loud conversations, and be mindful of those who are praying.
Getting there
The Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque is centrally located in the heart of the Pettah market, easily accessible by public transport.
- By Bus: Numerous bus routes pass through Pettah. The mosque is a short walk from the main bus stands.
- By Tuk-tuk/Taxi: This is a convenient option. Simply tell your driver "Red Mosque, Pettah" or "Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque, Pettah." Be prepared for traffic congestion in the Pettah area.
- By Train: Colombo Fort Railway Station is the nearest major train station. From there, it's a walk or a short tuk-tuk ride to the mosque.
Nearby
The Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque is situated within the vibrant and chaotic Pettah market. You'll find an endless array of goods, from textiles and spices to electronics and jewelry. Key nearby attractions include:
- Pettah Market: An immersive shopping experience offering a vast variety of products.
- Dutch Period Museum: Located a short distance away, this museum offers insights into Sri Lanka's colonial past.
- Khan Clock Tower: Another prominent landmark in Pettah, located near the mosque.
- Gangaramaya Temple: A significant Buddhist temple, a slightly longer walk or short tuk-tuk ride from Pettah, offering a different cultural experience.